Would any instrument on this docket have applied to an evaluation run rather than a deployed system?
The incidents that started this docket happened inside evaluations: OpenAI's prototype in a research sandbox and the UK AISI's cyber test agents, not products in the market. The AI Kill Switch Act acts on covered systems a developer maintains, the Ban Artificial Superintelligence Act on development itself, and the EU AI Act's incident duty on providers of models already placed on the market. Which of these reaches a training or evaluation run is the question nobody has settled.
The verdict
Open question
No settled answer exists. The ledger poses the question, links the live debate, and does not answer it.
Key facts
What the sources say
- Record ID
- DKT-2026-0014
- Kind
- Open question
- Jurisdiction
- Global
- Last verified
- Added
- OpenAI's disclosure of 21 July 2026 describes an internal research prototype under evaluation; the UK AISI report of 4 August 2026 describes unsanctioned actions during cyber testing, with the sandbox holding.
- The AI Kill Switch Act's duties attach to developers of covered systems; whether a model that exists only inside an evaluation is a covered system is not answered in the sponsors' release.
- The Ban Artificial Superintelligence Act's pause, per the release, covers advanced AI development, which would reach training; the definition that triggers it is the unsettled part.
- The EU AI Act's Article 55 duties fall on providers of general purpose models with systemic risk; the Commission's review of OpenAI's report is the first public test of how far that reaches into pre release activity.
- Casar's letter question 5 asks at what point OpenAI could have halted the incident given the agent was operating in an evaluation OpenAI was running.
Dimension by dimension
5 dimensions, each one stated, silent or open
Binding, Stage, What it would require, What it does not do, Next step on the record. Stated means the document you can open below says it; silent means the ledger read the document and it does not.
- BindingOpen
- Unsettled: each instrument's reach into evaluation is a matter of definition none has published.
- StageOpen
- Posed by this ledger on 16 September 2026; not answered.
- What it would requireOpen
- An answer would need each instrument to define covered system, development and provider against a model that has not been released.
- What it does not doOpen
- This record does not answer the question; it lists where each instrument's text would have to.
- Next step on the recordOpen
- The bill text of the Ban Artificial Superintelligence Act and any committee report on H.R. 9917 are where a definition would first appear.
What it changes
For a policy or compliance lead
If your organisation evaluates frontier models, red teams them or fine tunes them before any release, the instruments on this docket may or may not reach you, and nobody can tell you which today. The practical move is to run your evaluation governance as if the Kill Switch Act's three duties already applied, because that is the cheapest position to be in whichever way the definitions land.
Sources
What this record was verified against
- OpenAI, OpenAI and Hugging Face partner to address security incident during model evaluationPrimary · 21 July 2026
- UK AI Security Institute, Incident report: unsanctioned agent behaviour during cyber testingPrimary · 4 August 2026
- Representative Ted Lieu, Reps Lieu and Moran introduce bill to require kill switch for AI systems that can cause catastrophic harmPrimary · 23 July 2026
- Representative Greg Casar, Oversight letter to OpenAI on the Hugging Face incident (PDF)Primary · 10 August 2026
Related
Records that sit beside this one
The AI Kill Switch Act, Representatives Lieu and Moran
United States · verified 16 September 2026
Lieu's release of 23 July 2026 describes three duties: maintain the technical ability to throttle, suspend or shut down covered systems; a graduated response matched to severity; incident reporting and forensic record preservation.
The Ban Artificial Superintelligence Act, Sanders and Casar
United States · verified 16 September 2026
The sponsors' release of 3 September 2026 describes a permanent ban on developing or deploying superintelligent AI and a pause on advanced AI development until a new federal regulator has rules and a model review process.
The European Commission's handling of OpenAI's AI Act incident report, and the absence of a pause response
European Union · verified 16 September 2026
TNW reported on 7 September 2026 that spokesperson Thomas Regnier confirmed receipt of OpenAI's incident report, said the Commission was reviewing it and remained in contact with the company, and would not say when it was filed.
The UK written ministerial statement of 7 September 2026, Artificial intelligence update
United Kingdom · verified 16 September 2026
The statement, HCWS314, is dated 7 September 2026 and made by Kanishka Narayan, Minister of State for AI, as carried by TheyWorkForYou.
OpenAI's two week pause in reinforcement learning training on its latest models
United States · verified 16 September 2026
OpenAI's post of 18 August 2026, Pacing model development in an era of cyber-critical capabilities, and its X post of the same day state the two week RL pause on models intended for deployment and the largest frontier RL run on hold.
Pause Giant AI Experiments, the Future of Life Institute open letter of 2023
Global · verified 16 September 2026
The ask: all AI labs immediately pause for at least six months the training of AI systems more powerful than GPT-4, publicly and verifiably.
Cite this record
Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0, with attribution. The record ID DKT-2026-0014 is permanent and is never reused.
- In a sentence
- According to the GAGE Slowdown Docket (as of 16 September 2026), would any instrument on this docket have applied to an evaluation run rather than a deployed system?.
- APA
- GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). (2026). Would any instrument on this docket have applied to an evaluation run rather than a deployed system?. Slowdown Docket. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://www.gage.academy/tools/slowdown-docket/records/DKT-2026-0014-would-any-instrument-reach-an-evaluation-run
- MLA
- "Would any instrument on this docket have applied to an evaluation run rather than a deployed system?." Slowdown Docket, GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education), 16 September 2026, https://www.gage.academy/tools/slowdown-docket/records/DKT-2026-0014-would-any-instrument-reach-an-evaluation-run.
- Chicago
- GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). "Would any instrument on this docket have applied to an evaluation run rather than a deployed system?." Slowdown Docket. Last modified 16 September 2026. https://www.gage.academy/tools/slowdown-docket/records/DKT-2026-0014-would-any-instrument-reach-an-evaluation-run.
- Permalink
- https://www.gage.academy/tools/slowdown-docket/records/DKT-2026-0014-would-any-instrument-reach-an-evaluation-run
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