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COPPA (Children's Online Privacy Protection Act)

The US federal law requiring verifiable parental consent before an online service knowingly collects personal information from children under 13. The statute at the center of the FTC's action against Kurbo, and the standard against which Kurbo's consent flow was found deficient.

Defined in 3 GAGE programs, which carry 3 distinct definitions of it. The wording above is taught in Certified AI Data Governance Professional (CADGP).

How each discipline defines it

The same term does different work depending on who is using it. These are the definitions as each program teaches them, unedited.

Certified AI Data Governance Professional (CADGP)

The US federal law requiring verifiable parental consent before an online service knowingly collects personal information from children under 13. The statute at the center of the FTC's action against Kurbo, and the standard against which Kurbo's consent flow was found deficient.

The AI Lobbyist: Certified AI Policy Strategist

The federal law requiring verifiable parental consent before an online service, including an AI tool, collects personal information from a child under 13; the pre-existing federal floor underneath the 2026 state education AI bills discussed in Section 3F.

Certified AI Practitioner: Workplace Foundations

The federal law, enforced by the FTC, restricting collection of personal information from children under 13 without verifiable parental consent.

Where it is taught

The exact lessons this term appears in. The first module of every program is free with a free account.

Where it shows up at work

A definition is where COPPA (Children's Online Privacy Protection Act) starts. The lessons above teach it inside the competencies below, which are what job descriptions ask for and what the GAGE credential records. Every link here is drawn from the same careers map that builds a role's readiness check.

Tracks executive orders, OMB guidance, agency rules and the state patchwork, and knows which state laws reach hiring, insurance and consumer decisions.

One lesson on this page teach it as a primary outcome.

Tracks the policy fight over AI infrastructure: data center siting, grid interconnection, energy and water duties, and who pays for the buildout.

One lesson on this page teach it as a primary outcome.

Roles that hire for it

Each role page shows the full competency set, what the seat decides, and a readiness check against your own evidence.

How job descriptions say it

Postings rarely use the textbook word. These are the phrases the careers map reads as asking for the competencies above.

“state ai law”“colorado ai act”“nyc local law 144”“executive order”“federal ai policy”“state legislation”

Where the frameworks place it: OMB M-25-21 and M-25-22; Colorado SB 24-205; NYC Local Law 144; EU Energy Efficiency Directive data centre reporting.

One interview question about it

A US company operates in several states. How do you track which state AI laws apply to which systems, and what changes when a new one passes?

Asked of candidates for us federal and state ai regulation. Answering it in your own words is exactly how a GAGE topic is passed, and the credential records the pass where an employer can check it.

If you come from another field

Some backgrounds already carry this competency, and the readiness check gives credit for it.

Terms it appears with

Not an alphabetical neighbourhood: these are the terms taught in the same lessons, ranked by how often they appear together.