The hours gap: a CAICT report puts the need on the order of ten million hours and the world's usable supply at under a million
The same August 2026 training ground report from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology estimates that an embodied AI foundation model of about 55 billion parameters would need effective real data on the order of ten million hours, while usable high quality real data worldwide is on the order of hundreds of thousands to a million hours. The ledger reached the figures through a Xinhua summary, not the report.
The verdict
Reported, primary not reached
A reliable secondary source carries the figure or the program, and the primary document could not be reached. Printed with this label, never as verified.
Key facts
What the sources say
- Record ID
- EAD-2026-0004
- Kind
- Data supply
- Jurisdiction
- China
- Last verified
- Added
- The report's framing, per the Xinhua summary: a 55 billion parameter model needs about 1.1 trillion tokens; if all of it came from real robot data, that is roughly 21,200 robots working a full year, or effective data at the ten million hour scale.
- The same summary quotes the report: currently only hundreds of thousands to a million hours of usable high quality real data exist worldwide.
- Both figures are one institute's estimate under its own assumptions. No standard defines what counts as an hour of usable data, which is an open question on this ledger.
Figures
Every number, with who measured it and when
- 10,000,000 hours
Effective real data the report says one foundation model needs, order of magnitude
Xinhua summary of the CAICT training ground report, carried by IT Home, secondary source, as of .
- 1,000,000 hours
Upper bound of usable high quality real data worldwide, per the report
Xinhua summary of the CAICT training ground report, carried by IT Home, secondary source, as of .
What it changes
For a robot maker collecting or buying hours
If the estimate is even roughly right, the gap between what a model needs and what exists is at least an order of magnitude, and whoever closes it holds the input everyone else must buy. That is the case for training grounds, for company gyms, and for synthetic data, and it is why the question of what counts as an hour matters more than it looks.
Sources
What this record was verified against
- Xinhua summary of the CAICT training ground report, carried by IT HomeSecondary · 20 August 2026
- CCTV report reproduced on the Digital China government portalSecondary · 19 August 2026
Related
Records that sit beside this one
China has over 70 embodied AI training grounds in use, per a CAICT report the ledger could only reach through state media
China · verified 13 September 2026
CCTV, reproduced on a government portal: over 70 training grounds built and in use nationwide, and forty odd under construction or planned. The Xinhua summary carried by IT Home gives the second figure as 46.
Open question: do synthetic hours count? NVIDIA generated the equivalent of 6,500 human hours in eleven, and no standard says what an hour is
Global · verified 13 September 2026
NVIDIA newsroom, 18 March 2025: 780,000 synthetic trajectories, the equivalent of 6,500 hours or nine continuous months of human demonstration data, in eleven hours; a 40 percent improvement over real data alone.
Open X-Embodiment: over a million real robot trajectories from 22 embodiments, pooled from 60 datasets, under CC BY 4.0
Global · verified 13 September 2026
Project page: over one million real robot trajectories, 22 robot embodiments, 60 existing datasets from 34 robotic research labs.
The largest open real robot dataset is Chinese, over a million trajectories, and licensed for non commercial use only
China · verified 13 September 2026
GitHub release notes: Alpha, 92,214 trajectories, 30 December 2024; Beta, 1,003,672 trajectories, about 43.8 terabytes, 1 March 2025.
Open question: are a training ground's recordings important data under Chinese law? No catalog names robot data
China · verified 13 September 2026
The State Council's 2025 regulations define important data at article 62 by field, group, region, precision and scale, and leave the naming to catalogs under article 29.
Hours recorded in China leave the country under the 2024 cross border provisions and the 2025 network data regulations
China · verified 13 September 2026
Cyberspace Administration provisions, article 2: a handler need not declare data for an outbound security assessment as important data unless notified by a department or region or it is publicly listed as such.
Cite this record
Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0, with attribution. The record ID EAD-2026-0004 is permanent and is never reused.
- In a sentence
- According to the GAGE Embodied AI Data Ledger (as of 13 September 2026), the hours gap: a caict report puts the need on the order of ten million hours and the world's usable supply at under a million.
- APA
- GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). (2026). The hours gap: a CAICT report puts the need on the order of ten million hours and the world's usable supply at under a million. Embodied AI Data Ledger. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://www.gage.academy/tools/embodied-ai-data-ledger/records/EAD-2026-0004-caict-ten-million-hours-estimate
- MLA
- "The hours gap: a CAICT report puts the need on the order of ten million hours and the world's usable supply at under a million." Embodied AI Data Ledger, GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education), 13 September 2026, https://www.gage.academy/tools/embodied-ai-data-ledger/records/EAD-2026-0004-caict-ten-million-hours-estimate.
- Chicago
- GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). "The hours gap: a CAICT report puts the need on the order of ten million hours and the world's usable supply at under a million." Embodied AI Data Ledger. Last modified 13 September 2026. https://www.gage.academy/tools/embodied-ai-data-ledger/records/EAD-2026-0004-caict-ten-million-hours-estimate.
- Permalink
- https://www.gage.academy/tools/embodied-ai-data-ledger/records/EAD-2026-0004-caict-ten-million-hours-estimate
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