The only safety standard written for robots that live with people is from 2014 and is marked for revision
ISO 13482:2014 covers personal care robots, the mobile servant, physical assistant and person carrier types. ISO lists it at stage 90.92, to be revised. Its own text admits that no exhaustive internationally recognised pain or injury data existed when it was published, which is the gap a humanoid in a home walks straight into.
The verdict
Verified
The document exists. The ledger fetched it at its publisher and quotes it.
Key facts
What the sources say
- Record ID
- PAG-2026-0021
- Kind
- Standard
- Jurisdiction
- Global
- Last verified
- Added
- ISO 13482:2014 was published 2014-02, is 79 pages, and sits at stage 90.92, international standard to be revised.
- The standard is limited primarily to human care related hazards and also covers domestic animals or property as safety related objects.
- It states that for hazards related to impact no exhaustive and internationally recognised data, such as pain or injury limits, existed at the time of publication.
- It does not apply to robots manufactured before its publication date.
Dimension by dimension
3 dimensions, each one stated, silent or open
The machine, Workers and bystanders, The AI inside it. Stated means the document you can open below says it; silent means the ledger read the document and it does not.
- The machineStated
- It is the only published international safety standard aimed at robots that operate around people outside industry.ISO, ISO 13482:2014 Robots and robotic devices, Safety requirements for personal care robots, primary source, 1 February 2014.
- Workers and bystandersStated
- Protection rests on hazard analysis for care tasks, with the impact limits admitted as incomplete in the text itself.ISO, ISO 13482:2014 Robots and robotic devices, Safety requirements for personal care robots, primary source, 1 February 2014.
- The AI inside itSilent
- A 2014 document written for programmed assistance says nothing about a general purpose learned policy.ISO, ISO 13482:2014 Robots and robotic devices, Safety requirements for personal care robots, primary source, 1 February 2014.
What it changes
For a robot maker or a deployer
If you are putting a legged or mobile robot into a home, a ward or a shop, this is the standard your customer will ask for and it is twelve years old, marked for revision, and open about the missing injury data. Use it as the skeleton of your safety case, then add your own measured contact testing, because the standard does not supply the numbers you need.
Sources
What this record was verified against
- ISO, ISO 13482:2014 Robots and robotic devices, Safety requirements for personal care robotsPrimary · 1 February 2014
Related
Records that sit beside this one
No published safety standard covers a legged humanoid, and the one that would is still a committee draft
Global · verified 15 September 2026
The ISO TC 299 catalogue lists ISO/CD 25785-1, Robotics, Safety requirements for dynamically stable industrial mobile robots, Part 1: Robots, at stage 30.60.
Open question: is a humanoid in a home a machine, a consumer product or a care robot?
European Union · verified 15 September 2026
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Open question: how do you evidence a safety case for a controller that was learned rather than specified?
Global · verified 15 September 2026
ISO 13849-1 and IEC 62061 assume a specified safety function with quantifiable reliability in high or continuous demand mode.
Open question: who is liable when a behaviour the robot learned causes the harm?
Global · verified 15 September 2026
The AI Liability Directive proposal, which would have eased proof for exactly this case, was withdrawn and published as withdrawn in the Official Journal on 6 October 2025.
The AI management system standard is the one certificate a robot maker can actually hold today
Global · verified 15 September 2026
ISO/IEC 42001:2023 is edition 1, published 2023-12, 51 pages, at stage 60.60, from ISO and IEC joint technical committee 1 subcommittee 42.
IEEE 7007 is an ontology for ethically driven robotics, and it is the only active standard of its kind
Global · verified 15 September 2026
IEEE lists IEEE 7007-2021 as an active standard: a set of ontologies with different abstraction levels containing concepts, definitions, axioms and use cases for ethically driven design.
Cite this record
Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0, with attribution. The record ID PAG-2026-0021 is permanent and is never reused.
- In a sentence
- According to the GAGE Physical AI Governance Atlas (as of 15 September 2026), the only safety standard written for robots that live with people is from 2014 and is marked for revision.
- APA
- GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). (2026). The only safety standard written for robots that live with people is from 2014 and is marked for revision. Physical AI Governance Atlas. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://www.gage.academy/tools/physical-ai-governance-atlas/records/PAG-2026-0021-global-iso-13482-personal-care-robots
- MLA
- "The only safety standard written for robots that live with people is from 2014 and is marked for revision." Physical AI Governance Atlas, GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education), 15 September 2026, https://www.gage.academy/tools/physical-ai-governance-atlas/records/PAG-2026-0021-global-iso-13482-personal-care-robots.
- Chicago
- GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). "The only safety standard written for robots that live with people is from 2014 and is marked for revision." Physical AI Governance Atlas. Last modified 15 September 2026. https://www.gage.academy/tools/physical-ai-governance-atlas/records/PAG-2026-0021-global-iso-13482-personal-care-robots.
- Permalink
- https://www.gage.academy/tools/physical-ai-governance-atlas/records/PAG-2026-0021-global-iso-13482-personal-care-robots
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