The House companion to the data center water and energy reporting bill
H.R. 9825, introduced 22 July 2026 by Representative Underwood and referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, carries the same long title as the Senate bill: to require data center operators to report data center energy and water use to states or to the EPA Administrator and the Secretaries of Energy and Agriculture.
The verdict
Verified
The document exists. The ledger fetched it at its publisher and quotes it.
Key facts
What the sources say
- Record ID
- AIA-2026-0006
- Kind
- Reporting and efficiency duties
- Jurisdiction
- United States
- Last verified
- Added
- H.R. 9825 was introduced in the House on 22 July 2026 and referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- Its long title matches S. 4213: reports to states or to the EPA Administrator and the Secretaries of Energy and Agriculture on data center energy and water use.
- Two chambers carrying the same text is a signal of intent, not of enactment; neither bill is law.
What it changes
For an operator, a utility or a community
An operator tracking federal exposure should watch both chambers rather than one, because a companion bill changes the odds of a text surviving into a larger package. A utility should read the pair as a sign that site level water reporting is being treated as a federal question. A community following a state bill can point to the federal text its own legislature is copying.
Sources
What this record was verified against
- H.R. 9825, Data Center Water and Energy Transparency Act of 2026, GovInfoPrimary · 22 July 2026
Related
Records that sit beside this one
A Senate bill would make data centers above 25 MW report energy and water use
United States · verified 15 September 2026
The reporting duty attaches to each data center with a peak demand of not less than 25 megawatts.
Open question: does behind the meter generation escape interconnection rules
United States · verified 15 September 2026
The DOE proposal to FERC reaches loads that share a point of interconnection with new or existing generation, which is the colocation case.
Open question: should a data center's water use be public, site by site
United States · verified 15 September 2026
The EU scheme collects water usage as a key performance indicator and publishes only aggregated figures at Member State and Union level.
Georgia SB 421 would stop local governments hiding data center water and power figures
United States · verified 15 September 2026
The bill targets the agreement, not the facility: it would prohibit local governments from signing away the public's access to usage figures.
State legislatures, not Washington, are writing the data center water rules
United States · verified 15 September 2026
California AB 1577 would require monthly reports to the State Energy Commission on energy and water consumption.
No federal rule requires a United States data center to disclose its water use
United States · verified 15 September 2026
The only federal instruments found are bills: S. 4213 introduced 25 March 2026 and H.R. 9825 introduced 22 July 2026.
Cite this record
Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0, with attribution. The record ID AIA-2026-0006 is permanent and is never reused.
- In a sentence
- According to the GAGE AI Infrastructure Atlas (as of 15 September 2026), the house companion to the data center water and energy reporting bill.
- APA
- GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). (2026). The House companion to the data center water and energy reporting bill. AI Infrastructure Atlas. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://www.gage.academy/tools/ai-infrastructure-atlas/records/AIA-2026-0006-data-center-water-and-energy-transparency-act-house
- MLA
- "The House companion to the data center water and energy reporting bill." AI Infrastructure Atlas, GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education), 15 September 2026, https://www.gage.academy/tools/ai-infrastructure-atlas/records/AIA-2026-0006-data-center-water-and-energy-transparency-act-house.
- Chicago
- GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). "The House companion to the data center water and energy reporting bill." AI Infrastructure Atlas. Last modified 15 September 2026. https://www.gage.academy/tools/ai-infrastructure-atlas/records/AIA-2026-0006-data-center-water-and-energy-transparency-act-house.
- Permalink
- https://www.gage.academy/tools/ai-infrastructure-atlas/records/AIA-2026-0006-data-center-water-and-energy-transparency-act-house
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