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VerifiedBinding law

The EU Machinery Regulation applies from 14 January 2027 and puts self evolving safety functions in the third party lane

Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 replaces the Machinery Directive from 14 January 2027. Annex I Part A lists safety components with fully or partially self evolving behaviour using machine learning approaches, and machinery embedding such systems, so a robot whose safety function learns leaves the self certification lane and takes third party conformity assessment.

The verdict

Verified

The document exists. The ledger fetched it at its publisher and quotes it.

Key facts

What the sources say

Record ID
PAG-2026-0001
Kind
Binding law
Jurisdiction
European Union
Last verified
Added
  • Article 54: the Regulation shall apply from 14 January 2027, with earlier dates for the notified body and delegated act provisions.
  • Article 51(2): Directive 2006/42/EC is repealed with effect from 14 January 2027, and references to it are read against the correlation table in Annex XII.
  • Annex I Part A points 5 and 6 name safety components with fully or partially self evolving behaviour using machine learning approaches ensuring safety functions, and machinery embedding such systems.
  • Recital 55 limits the third party route to systems with fully or partially self evolving behaviour; software that cannot learn or evolve stays outside it.

Dimension by dimension

4 dimensions, each one stated, silent or open

The machine, The AI inside it, Workers and bystanders, The data it records. Stated means the document you can open below says it; silent means the ledger read the document and it does not.

The machineStated
Essential health and safety requirements in Annex III bind the whole machine, and the declaration of conformity and technical documentation are the evidence.EUR-Lex, Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 on machinery, primary source, 29 June 2023.
The AI inside itStated
A safety function that learns is named in Annex I Part A, so a notified body assesses it rather than the maker alone.EUR-Lex, Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 on machinery, primary source, 29 June 2023.
Workers and bystandersStated
The operator is protected through the essential requirements and the information for use, not through a separate duty on the deployer.EUR-Lex, Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 on machinery, primary source, 29 June 2023.
The data it recordsSilent
The Regulation says nothing about the hours a robot records in service, and that silence is where the EU Data Act and the GDPR take over.EUR-Lex, Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 on machinery, primary source, 29 June 2023.

What it changes

For a robot maker or a deployer

If any safety function of your robot learns or evolves after it leaves the factory, your conformity route changes: a notified body, not your own declaration, closes the file, and the clock is 14 January 2027. Read your product against Annex I Part A points 5 and 6 first, because the answer decides the cost and the lead time of every later model. Nothing here covers the recordings the robot makes; for that, see the Embodied AI Data Ledger.

Sources

What this record was verified against

  1. EUR-Lex, Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 on machineryPrimary · 29 June 2023

Related

Records that sit beside this one

Cite this record

Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0, with attribution. The record ID PAG-2026-0001 is permanent and is never reused.

In a sentence
According to the GAGE Physical AI Governance Atlas (as of 15 September 2026), the eu machinery regulation applies from 14 january 2027 and puts self evolving safety functions in the third party lane.
APA
GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). (2026). The EU Machinery Regulation applies from 14 January 2027 and puts self evolving safety functions in the third party lane. Physical AI Governance Atlas. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://www.gage.academy/tools/physical-ai-governance-atlas/records/PAG-2026-0001-eu-machinery-regulation-2023-1230
MLA
"The EU Machinery Regulation applies from 14 January 2027 and puts self evolving safety functions in the third party lane." Physical AI Governance Atlas, GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education), 15 September 2026, https://www.gage.academy/tools/physical-ai-governance-atlas/records/PAG-2026-0001-eu-machinery-regulation-2023-1230.
Chicago
GAGE (Global Academy of Generative-AI Education). "The EU Machinery Regulation applies from 14 January 2027 and puts self evolving safety functions in the third party lane." Physical AI Governance Atlas. Last modified 15 September 2026. https://www.gage.academy/tools/physical-ai-governance-atlas/records/PAG-2026-0001-eu-machinery-regulation-2023-1230.
Permalink
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